Journal of Stroke & Cerebrovascular Diseases
Volume 16, Issue 5 , Pages 194-198, September 2007

Relationship Between the Occurrence of Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage and Holidays and Traditionally Unlucky Days in Fukuyama City, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan

  • Hiroshi Nakaguchi, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Neurosurgery, Teikyo University Chiba Medical Center, Ichihara, Japan
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress reprint requests to Hiroshi Nakaguchi, MD, Department of Neurosurgery, Teikyo University Chiba Medical Center, Teraoka Memorial Hospital, Japan.
  • ,
  • Akira Teraoka, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Neurosurgery, Teraoka Memorial Hospital, Fukuyama, Japan.

Received 20 January 2007; accepted 18 April 2007.

To investigate whether calendrical information influences the occurrence of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage, we statistically compared the incidence of intracerebral hemorrhage for inpatients at Teraoka Memorial Hospital (164 patients), against various calendrical factors such as the day of the week, national holidays, and RokuYo (a recurring six-day series of lucky and unlucky days in the Japanese traditional calendar) over the period from January 1, 2001 to December 31, 2003. On Japanese national holidays the relative risk of intracerebral hemorrhage is significantly higher than on other days, certainly due to much more alcohol consumption on holidays. During RokuYo, the relative risk of intracerebral hemorrhage is extremely low on the traditionally unlucky days of ButsuMetsu and TomoBiki, as many Japanese people restrain their activities on these days. Certain days of the year and certain times of the Japanese supplemental calendars correlate significantly with the incidence of intracerebral hemorrhage.

Key Words: Intracerebral hemorrhage, calendar, holiday, air temperature

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PII: S1052-3057(07)00072-9

doi:10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2007.04.002

Journal of Stroke & Cerebrovascular Diseases
Volume 16, Issue 5 , Pages 194-198, September 2007