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Research Article| Volume 20, ISSUE 4, SUPPLEMENT , S31-S73, July 2011

II. Cerebral Infarction/Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)

  • Author Footnotes
    1 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009, English version.
    ,
    Author Footnotes
    2 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009.
    Yukito Shinohara
    Footnotes
    1 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009, English version.
    2 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009.
    Affiliations
    Director, Federation of National Public Service Personnel Mutual Aid Associations, Tachikawa Hospital

    The Japan Stroke Society
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  • Author Footnotes
    1 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009, English version.
    Takehiko Yanagihara
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    1 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009, English version.
    Affiliations
    Professor Emeritus, Osaka University
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  • Author Footnotes
    1 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009, English version.
    Koji Abe
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    1 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009, English version.
    Affiliations
    Professor, Department of Neurology, Okayama University Medical School
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  • Author Footnotes
    1 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009, English version.
    Toshiki Yoshimine
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    1 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009, English version.
    Affiliations
    Professor, Department of Neurosurgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine
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  • Author Footnotes
    1 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009, English version.
    Toshiyuki Fujinaka
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    1 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009, English version.
    Affiliations
    Assistant Professor, Department of Neurosurgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine
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  • Author Footnotes
    1 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009, English version.
    Takayo Chuma
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    1 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009, English version.
    Affiliations
    Chief, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shiga Medical Center for Adults
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  • Author Footnotes
    1 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009, English version.
    Fumio Ochi
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    1 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009, English version.
    Affiliations
    Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Self Defense Forces Central Hospital
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  • Author Footnotes
    1 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009, English version.
    Masao Nagayama
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    1 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009, English version.
    Affiliations
    Professor, Department of Neurology, International University of Health and Welfare, Atami Hospital
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  • Author Footnotes
    2 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009.
    Akira Ogawa
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    2 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009.
    Affiliations
    Japanese Society of Neurology. President, Iwate Medical University
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  • Author Footnotes
    2 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009.
    Norihiro Suzuki
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    2 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009.
    Affiliations
    Japanese Society of Neurology. Professor, Department of Neurology, Keio University School of Medicine
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  • Author Footnotes
    2 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009.
    Yasuo Katayama
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    2 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009.
    Affiliations
    Japanese Society of Neurological Therapeutics. Professor, Department of Internal Medicine [Divisions of Neurology, Nephrology and Rheumatology], Nippon Medical School
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  • Author Footnotes
    2 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009.
    Akio Kimura
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    2 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009.
    Affiliations
    The Japanese Association of Rehabilitation Medicine. Director, Professor, Keio University Tsukigase Rehabilitation Center
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  • Author Footnotes
    2 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009.
    Kazuo Minematsu
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    2 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009.
    Affiliations
    Deputy Director General of the Hospital, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center
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  • Author Footnotes
    1 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009, English version.
    2 For the Joint Committee on Japanese Guidelines for the Management of Stroke 2009.
      Stroke is the third most common cause of death in Japan. Approximately 0.13 million people die of stroke each year, and in 60% of them it is attributable to cerebral infarction.1 The accurate incidence of cerebral infarction is unknown, but it is roughly estimated to be around 100-200 per 0.1 million population and 600 per 0.1 million population for people aged 40 years or older. In Japan where the super-aging of society is rapidly progressing, the incidence, the patient number and the mortality rates of cerebral infarction, and the people requiring care are anticipated to grow exponentially in the future.
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      • Erratum
        Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular DiseasesVol. 21Issue 5