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Case Report| Volume 24, ISSUE 8, e197-e199, August 2015

Dissecting Aneurysm of Anterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery Initially Presenting with Nonhemorrhagic Symptom

      We report a patient with a probable dissecting aneurysm of the anterior inferior cerebellar artery (AICA) initially presenting with a nonhemorrhagic symptom, which resulted in subarachnoid hemorrhage. A 61-year-old woman suddenly experienced nausea. Computed tomography (CT) on admission showed a high-density mass with a double lumen in the right cerebellopontine angle without subarachnoid hemorrhage. Five days after the onset, she suddenly lost consciousness. CT demonstrated subarachnoid hemorrhage. Emergency angiography revealed a probable dissecting aneurysm at the lateral pontomedullary segment of the right AICA. Although the initial symptom is not hemorrhage, an unruptured dissecting aneurysm of the AICA may have a high risk of rupture. Immediate radical treatment to prevent subsequent rupture is necessary for even an unruptured dissecting aneurysm of the AICA.

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