Rotation thromboelastometry is a viscoelastometric method that provides a rapid assessment
of a patient's hemostatic processes in emergency settings, allowing prompt identification
of specific coagulation abnormalities. Its results thus might guide targeted replacement
therapy in hemorrhagic conditions, in case of platelet or coagulation factor deficiency,
or hyperfibrinolysis, which is difficult to identify otherwise. Although currently
used in emergency and traumatic surgery, there are limited data about thromboelastometry
in ischemic stroke, particularly in monitoring the coagulative response to recombinant
tissue plasminogen activator after intravenous thrombolysis (IVT). Here we report
a case of ischemic stroke complicated by a remote asymptomatic intracranial hemorrhage
after IVT and additional endovascular therapy that has been successfully treated with
intravenous infusion of tranexamic acid after the detection of the status of hyperfibrinolysis
provided by thromboelastometry. Further studies are needed to provide the potential
usefulness of thromboelastometry and tranexamic acid in ischemic stroke complicated
by intracranial bleeding.
Key Words
To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
Purchase one-time access:
Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online accessOne-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribe:
Subscribe to Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular DiseasesAlready a print subscriber? Claim online access
Already an online subscriber? Sign in
Register: Create an account
Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect
References
- Therapy of acute basilar artery occlusion: intraarterial thrombolysis alone vs bridging therapy.Stroke. 2008; 40: 140-146
- Treatment and outcomes of acute basilar artery occlusion in the Basilar Artery International Cooperation Study (BASICS): a prospective registry study.Lancet Neurol. 2009; 8: 724-730
- TEG and ROTEM: technology and clinical applications.Am J Hematol. 2014; 89: 228-232
- Principles and practice of thromboelastography in clinical coagulation management and transfusion practice.Transfus Med Rev. 2012; 26: 1-13
- Thrombelastography/thromboelastometry.Clin Lab Haematol. 2005; 27: 81-90
- Thromboelastographic studies in cerebral infarction.Stroke. 1974; 5: 350-354
- Thromboelastography in patients with acute ischemic stroke.Int J Stroke. 2012; 10: 194-201
- Thromboelastographic changes in patients experiencing an acute ischemic stroke and receiving alteplase.J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2014; 23: 1307-1311
Article info
Publication history
Published online: November 23, 2016
Accepted:
October 29,
2016
Received in revised form:
September 14,
2016
Received:
June 10,
2016
Identification
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2016.10.039
Copyright
© 2017 National Stroke Association. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.